Karthiayani Devi Temple/Kumaranalloor Devi temple
The great rulers of Travancore dynasty are worshipers of
Kumaranalloor devi. Swathy Tirunal visited the temple and wrote a hymn on Devi.
The hymn is famous and sang by the Carnatic musicians all over the world.
Maharaja Marthanda Varma laid the new three-domed ornamental cap on the top of
the S reekovil in malayalam year 1024. After the Temple Entry Proclamation on
27 thulam 1112, by Chithira Tirunal Maharaja of Travancore , Kumaranalloor
temple was opened before the harijans and allowed them to worship. After this,
Sir C.P. Ramaswamy Iyer, the Diwan of Travancore visited the temple. As advised
by Chithira Tirunal Maharaja, Gandhiji visited the temple and had darshan on
19th January 1937. He looked at the idol of Devi, for about 15 minutes and his
eyes were filled up.
Location Kerala, Kottayam, Thiruvananthapuram
Legend
Cheraman perumal was the ruling emperor of Kerala when the
construction of a temple at Udayanapuram to install the idol of goddess durga
began, while he commenced the construction of another temple at Thingalkkadu
(which is later known as kumaranalloor) to install the idol of lord Kumara or
Subramanya. Mean while a disturbing incident took place at Meenakshi temple,
Madurai in Tamilnadu. The gem-studded nose ring of devi was stolen or was
missing. The King ordered an enquiry. At the same time, he ordered to kill the
priest of the temple unless he could solve this problem with in 41 days.
Because, the nose ring would not be misplaced without his knowledge. However,
the priest was innocent. He was confused and perplexed in this dilemma. He took
refuge at the feet of devi. As days and weeks progressed, the grief-stricken
priest spent his days and nights crying and praying. On the night of the 40th
day, he slept at the doorsteps of temple, meditating and contemplating his fate
that his life would reach an end on the next day. However, he had a dream that
night. Devi appeared before him and ordered him to quit the place at once. The
perplexed and bewildered priest winked his eyes. He had seen a thejas (divine
light) moving forward. He followed it without being aware of where he was
going. The thejas(divine light) led him a long distance and finally reached the
place which latter became known as Kumaranalloor.
Architecture
The architecture of Kumaranalloor Devi temple is notable for
the unique structure of the nalambalam and sreekovil both of which have been
built in the sreechakra style (ring like object with a handle, which is placed
in the right hand of the devi). This kind of architecture is rarely found in
temple architecture.The temple is situated in area of 15,000 square metres. The
main gopuram (entrance) of the temple faces towards the east direction, and
high walls surrounding the temple with other three gopurams (entrance) in each
direction (south, west & north). While entering the temple, the temple view
presents a divine picture. Getting into the temple through the main gopuram one
can see the golden dhwajom (flag staff) and the balickal pura with carvings of
many sculptures including those of Ganapathy and Shiva and other saints on pillars.
Inside the nalambalam, sreekovil and the main mandapam are surrounded by paths
made of carved stones. The temple of Shiva is on the right side of the main
sreekovil. Bhadrakali temple is situated on the south of the temple along with
the full stretched surrounding path on carved stones for the whole temple.
Culture
The culture of Kottayam is influenced mainly by the large
Syrian Christian community. But it is also home to some the ancient temples in
the State. The local culture is an interesting mix of the different
ethnicities.
Darsan Info
The Kumaranalloor Devi temple is open from 4 AM to 11:15 AM
and from 5 PM to 8 PM.
Darsan Dresscode
At Kumaranalloor Devi temple, Kerala traditional attire is
preferred
Famous Festival
November - Kumaranalloor Thrikkarthika Utsavam
December - Kumaranalloor Thrikkarthika Utsavam
Temple Rituals
Goddess Kathyayani is the presiding deity in Kumaranalloor
Devi temple. This deity is worshipped in five different forms - as Saraswati
,Lakshmi,Parvathi,Durga and Vana Durga.Kumaranalloor is an ancient cultural
center and is one among the 32 Brahmin gramams made by Lord Parasurama.This
place was known as 'Thingalkkadu', before the temple came into existence. Later
the name 'Thingalkkadu' changed and later came to be known as 'Indu kananam'.In
some ancient scripts, the temple is described and known as Mahishari kovil
(temple). This temple has yielded an inscription assigned to 11th century A.D.
Local traditions indicate that this was a Siva temple, later converted to Durga
temple.That is the reason for visiting the Shiva Shrine before visiting
Kumaranalloor Amma
Kumaranalloor devi temple is considered as one of the most
important devi temples among the 108 durgalayas (devi temples) in Kerala made
by Lord Parasurama.
Special Rituals
The idol of Devi is unique and is made of
Pathalanjanshila(soft black stone).It is believed that Lord Parasurama
worshipped this idol for thousand years and then immersed it in the
Mokshasarassu in Vedagiri near Ettumanoor.Later Cheraman Perumal brought the
idol from there and Parasurama installed it in this temple.The idol has four
hands with Shamgha Chakra Varada Kadi Bandham.Since this idol is made of soft
black stone there is no Vedi Vazhipadu(fire works) and Chandanam
Charthal(Sandal cream pasting) in this temple.
Additional Info
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Eateries near Kumaranalloor Devi temple
+914812302770
Karthika Restaurant
Kumaranalloor Temple Rd, Kumaranalloor, Kottayam, Kerala
686016, India
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