Jakath Rakshaka Perumal Temple, Thirukoodalur, Aduthurai Perumal Temple
Jakath Rakshaka Perumal Temple or Thirukoodalur (locally
called Aduthurai Perumal Temple) in Vadakurangaduthurai, a village in the
outskirts of Kumbakonam in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, is dedicated
to the Hindu god Vishnu. It is one of the 108 Divyadesam dedicated to Vishnu,
who is worshipped as Jakath Rakshaka and his consort Lakshmi as Padmasanavalli.
The temple is maintained and administered by the Hindu Religious and Endowment
Board of the Government of Tamil Nadu.
Location TamilNadu, Thanjavur, Chennai
Legend
According to the legends,
King Ambarisha who immersed himself in the worship of Vishnu, failed to
strengthen his army and lost his kingdom to his enemies. One day while doing
worship, Ambarisha did not observe the sage Durvasa who went along his way. The
sage got irritated by King's behaviour and cursed the king. The king went to
Vishnu to seek help. Vishnu sent his
discus to chase the sage. The sage surrendered to Vishnu and begged pardon. The
king Ambarishan is believed to have built the temple and hence the presiding
deity is also called Ambarisha Varadhar at this place.
According to another legend, all rivers come to river Kaveri
for cleansing themselves. Kaveri wanted to cleanse herself and approached God
Brahma. She is believed to have worshipped Vishnu at this place and got
relieved.
This temple is part of the famous Kumbakonam Divyadesam
Yatra.
Architecture
The Aduthurai Perumal Temple is built in Dravidian style of
architecture. A brick wall surrounds the temple, enclosing all its shrines and
bodies of water. The central shrine has the image of Jakath Rakshaka Perumal in
standing posture. The shrine of the Padmasinivalli faces South. The temple has
a 3-tiered rajagopuram (gateway tower). The vimana, the tower above the
sanctum, is called Suddha Satwa Vimana.
Culture
Kumbakonam is a temple town at 40 km from Thanjavur and base
town to visit large number of temples including Navagraha temples. Kumbakonam
is one of the few places in India, which has a temple dedicated to Lord Brahma.
It is where the festival of Mahamaham is celebrated every 12 years at the
Mahamaham tank.Kumbakonam and area around are home to many experiential stays
that offer guests an experience in Authentic heritage, culture and cuisine.
Thirukoodalur is one of the 108 Divya Desam of Lord Vishnu
also known as Sangama Kshetram, situated 25km away from Kumbakonam and 11
kms from Thiruvaiyaru on the way to
Kumbakonam, Tanjore District, Tamil Nadu.
Picture Courtesy : commons.wikimedia.org
Darsan Info
Temple opens from 7:30 AM to 12:30 PM and from 4:00 PM to
7:30 PM.
Darsan Dresscode
Male devotees have been advised to wear dhoti, shirt, pyjama
or pant and shirt while women and girls should wear saris or churidhar or
'pavadai' with half-sari. Devotees wearing lungi, bermudas, jeans and
tight-leggings would not be allowed.
Famous Festival
April/May - Chithirai
May/June - Brahmotsavam festival
December/January - Vaikunta Ekadasi
Temple Rituals
The temple rituals are performed six times a day:
Ushathkalam at 7.00 AM, Kalasanthi at 8:00 AM, Uchikalam at 12:00 PM,
Sayarakshai at 5:00 PM, Irandamkalam at 6:00 PM, and Ardha Jamam at 7:30 PM
Special Rituals
Srisukta Homam, a religious practice, is performed in the
temple with 108 lotus leaves on full moon days.
Additional Info
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