Sri Vijaya Vittala Temple, Hampi
The Vittala Temple also known as Shri Vijaya Vitthala Temple dedicated to Lord Vitthala is loacted in the famous historical town of Hampi, Karnataka. The Temple is situated at the end of the ruined Vittala Bazaar and can be easily reached easily from all parts of Hampi. The renowned Vittala Temple dates back to the 15th century. It was built during the reign of King Devaraya II (1422 - 1446 A.D.), one of the rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire. Several portions of the temple were expanded and enhanced during the reign of Krishnadevaraya (1509 - 1529 A.D.), the most famous ruler of the Vijayanagara dynasty.
location Karnataka, Bellary, Bengaluru
Legend
Krishnadevaraya (1509 - 1529 A.D.), the most famous ruler of
the Vijayanagara dynasty. He played a significant role in giving the monument
its present look.
Legend has it that the temple was built as an abode for Lord
Vishnu in his Vitthala form. However, the Lord had found the temple to be too
grand for his use and had returned to live in his own humble home.
Architecture
The Vittala Temple is presumed to be the grandest of all
temples and monuments in Hampi. The temple exemplifies the immense creativity
and architectural excellence possessed by the sculptors and artisans of the
Vijayanagara era.The Vittala temple is built in the Dravidian style of
architecture. It has traits and features that are characteristic of typical
south Indian temple architecture. It is believed that the main shrine of the
temple originally had one enclosed Mantapa. An open Mantapa was added to it in
the year 1554 A.D.The temple complex is a sprawling area that is surrounded by
high compound walls and three towering gateways. The temple complex has many
halls, shrines and pavilions located inside it. Each of these structures is
made of stone and each structure is a beauty in itself.Notable among these
structures are the shrine of the Goddess (also known as Devi shrine), Maha
Mantapa or main hall,Ranga Mantapa, Kalyana Mantapa, Utsava Mantapa and the
famous Stone Chariot. The Maha Mantapa or main hall of the Vittala Temple is
situated in the inner courtyard of the temple complex. The Vittala Temple
Complex has the richly sculpted Stone Chariot, which is considered to be the
most stunning architecture of the Vijayanagara kingdom. The Stone Chariot or
Ratha stands in the courtyard of temple and is actually a shrine that has been
designed in the shape of an ornamental chariot dedicated to Garuda. The Ranga
Mantapa is one of the main attractions of the Vittala Temple. The large mantapa
is renowned for its 56 musical pillars. These musical pillars are also known as
SAREGAMA pillars, indicating the musical notes emitted by them when the pillars
are tapped gently.
Culture
Hampi is one of finest historical sites of ancient age in
the world. It was the initial capital city of famous historical Vijayanagara
Empire located on the bank of Tungabhadra River about 11 km away from Hospet
City. Hampi is a small location covered an area of 25 sq. km. and it is totally
bounded by mountains by the three sites and rest one site is bordered by
Tungabhadra River.
Picture Courtresy : karnataka.com, indianholiday.com
Darsan Info
Temple timings : 8.30 AM to 5.00 PM
Morning pooja and Harathi at 8:30 A.M
Aarchana starts from 9:00 A.M onwards
Darsan Dresscode
Clean and conservative clothing is preferred.
Famous Festival
Radha sapthami
Vykunta eekadashi
Temple Rituals
Morning pooja and Harathi at 8:30 A.M
Aarchana starts from 9:00 A.M onwards
Additional Info
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Supermarket : Available