Sree Mahadeva Temple Aluva
Located on the banks of Periyar river, Manappuram Shiva
Temple or Aluva Shiva Temple is one of the famous Shiva temples in Kerala. The
temple is managed by Travancore Devaswom Board. One of the unique feature of
the temple is that the Shivalinga is not enshrined in a Sreekovil. It is
believed that the Swayambhoo Shivalinga was installed by Lord Parasurama. The
famous Aluva Sivarathri is celebrated at the temple in Aluva Manappuram.
Location Kerala, Ernakulam, Thiruvananthapuram
Legend
It is believed that a swayambhoo idol emerged out of Periyar
in Treta Yuga. The river branches into two at the point where the idol
surfaced. According to the legends, Lord Rama and Lakshmana did the last rites
to lord Jatayu, the master bird that died defending Sita from the hands of
Ravana, here. While they were performing the rites, Lord Siva appeared as the
swayambhoo idol and said that his presence will always be here on the banks of
Periyar. Sage Parasurama is believed to have consecrated the temple.
Architecture
There is no permanent structure on the sand banks of Aluva.
A temporary structure around the granite enclosure of Siva-linga is put up
using wooden poles with wooden door in front and rear and thatched roof during
non-rainy seasons. The idol gets submerged during monsoon and so during
monsoon, a representative idol or thidambu with transferred powers of the idol
is kept temporarily at the shores.
Culture
Periyar plays a significant role in the cultural landscape
of the State. Many social and religious movements happened on its banks, Aluva
in particular. It is also considered the seat of Indian spirituality with the
distinction of being the birth place of Adi Sankaracharya.
Darsan Info
The swayambhoo linga of Lord Mahadeva is made of sand
pebbles is is just 8 cm high. The temporary idol is made of bronze and is 15 cm
high.
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Darsan Dresscode
Traditonal Kerala dress, which includes dhoti for men and
saree for women.
Temple Rituals
The Shiva Linga faces east. There is a Nandi prathishta
infront of the temple. There is only one pooja daily. From Makaram 1 to Medam 1
only athazha pooja is performed and on other days only nivedyam is offered.
Shivarathry in Kumbham, Utsavam in Meenam, Vavu Bali in Tulam and Karkkidakam
are the festivals. Dhara and Rudrabhishekham are the main offerings.
Special Rituals
The most important festival of Aluva temple is the Maha
Shivarathri in Kumbham (February-March). There is no other place in Kerala
where Shivarathri is celebrated on such a grand scale as in Aluva. Daily
Ezhunnallippu of the deity atop a caparisoned elephant, a procession known as
Dikvijayam is conducted on the third and fourth days, and pallivetta ceremony
on the fifth day. The festival concludes with the Aarattu on the next day of
Shivarathri.
Additional Info
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