Situated at Konark, Odisha, Konark Sun Temple is an ancient
and famous Sun temple in India. It is believed that the King Narasimhadeva I of
Eastern Ganga Dynasty built the temple in 1255 AD. The temple is now a UNESCO
World Heritage Site.
Location Odisha, Puri, Bhubaneswar
Legend
There are various myths centering the temple of Sun God.
According to the legend, once Samya, son of Lord Sri Krishna was cursed by
Saint Narad with leprosy for some reason but when Narad understood that Samya
was innocent, Narad asked Samya to visit a nearby forest and
pray to the Sun God. After 12 years, the Sun God became satisfied with his
prayers and appeared before him. On the next morning when Samya went to the
Chandrabhaga river to bath, he found that his leprosy is gone and he also found
a stone idol of the Sun God- Surya Dev. He took it to his hermitage and started
worshipping the lord. According to another legend, on the day before the
inauguration ceremony of the tempe, Dhatmapad, son of chief architect went up
to the top of the Vimana to plant the final stone figurine and he fell from the
temple top and died. According to many, Dharmapad committed a suicide by
falling from the temple. But whatever may be the reason, it is said that from
that day onwards the temple is marked as inauspicious and cursed. That's why no
worshipping is processed in the temple since then.
Architecture
The eminent Kalinga architecture is found at its finest
forms in the Konark Temple of Odisha. Though, most of the temple fell because
of various reasons anticipated such as foreign invasions, wrong engineering and
of age. The main sanctum sanctorum, popularly known as the Vimana in the
Kalinga art is around 70 meters. The
audience hall or the Jagamohana is around 30 meters tall and this is the only
section that still lies in the reminiscence of the old premise. The temple has
many significant artwork especially, the stone structures of lifelike Sun God,
lions, horses and many erotic sculptures of men and women and devdasis (human
consorts of the Lord).
Culture
The rich culture of Puri reflects the true spirit of the
Odisha Society. Puri, the temple town of the state is the pious place where the
Jagannath cult and the different other Indian cults, especially Vaishnavism are
synthesizing. Besides the strong religious aspects, the temples of Puri are the
assets of India that tells us the long lost century old stories. Pilgrims from
other states and abroad visit the Shreekhetra all throughout the year and
especially during the Ratha Yatra festival, Nabakalebar (executed in every 12
years), Chandana Snana and for different other religious zests.
The second most striking thing of their culture to witness
is the enriched art. The art and crafts of Puri district is simply
breathtaking. Catching a glimpse of the handloom silk and cotton sarees to the
pipli handicrafts can be an enticing exploration.
When it comes to performing art, Odisha has set its
benchmark with the famous Odissi dance.
The gala dance celebration at the Sun Temple of Konark is worth
mentioning in this regard. Every year the Konark Dance Festival is attended by
many dance lovers across the country and the world to witness the hallmark
performing art at the awe-inspiring shrine.
Darsan Info
Open for visitors from 6.00 AM to 8.00 PM. Indians are
charged with Rs 10 per head while the foreign visitors are charged with $2 per
head as entry fee to the Konark Temple.
Darsan Dresscode
There is no dresscode to enter the Sun Temple of Konark.
Temple Rituals
This is only an historical site to visit.
Special Rituals
Konark Dance Destival
Additional Info
Santoshi Restaurant-0.4 km, Geetanjali Restaurant-0.4 km,
Deluxe Restaurant-0.4 km, Kamat Restaurant-0.4 km, Sun Temple Restaurant-0.4 km
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