Karimpuzha Ramaswamy Temple
The history of the Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple dates
back to the times of the Calicut Zamorin. The period from AD 700 to 1500 saw
the grandeur and glory of the Zamorin's ruling period. It is during the start
of the period the Zamorin's family shifted their royal residence from Kondotty
to Kozhikode / Calicut. And thereby Calicut became the Economic Capital and
political Hub of the dynasty. Soon after this the Zamorin was busy in expansion
of his territory and many political invasions were declared. Valluvand and
nearby territories came under his rule.
The Zamorin felt that Karimpuzha was a prominent location if
it came under his empire. He invaded the area and declared his brother
Earalppad as the ruler of the province. The zamorin continued his military
invasions, maintaining Karimpuzha as the focal point. The Earalppad assisted
his brother in these endeavors .Most of the areas coming under Palakkad belt
was invaded on time to time basis and thereby their ruling territory expanded.
In all these efforts Karimpuzha provided them a fertile soil. And so
Karimpuzha, a small village occupied prime importance in the political map of
Zamorin's kingdom.
During the period of AD 1000, the Zamorin now shifted his
attention to revive and develop Karimpuzha. Earalppad constructed a royal
palatial palace, Ettukettu, flanked by 8 built up sides, on the banks of the
river. He then started the reconstruction of the temple. The temple is presumed
to have been there long long back even before the times of Zamorin's invasion.
During the time of the renovation of the temple, the shift
in the placement of the deity's face is now observed as a holy festival. This
is celebrated on the day of the 3rd Thursday between the mid Nov - mid December
every year. Near the Earalppad's palace the family deity Sree Bhagavathy is
sacredly placed and is now known as Bhagavathy Kottil. The army chieftain's
home Cherulli Achan Madam is also seen near the Earalppad's palace, on to the
South of the temple.
Location Kerala, Palakkad, Thiruvananthapuram
Legend
The fable goes that on the day fixed for the installation of
the diety, the old diety was broken while moving it. Time was so short that
another diety was not available. Everybody felt that the ceremony will be
withheld. The Earalppad was forced to look for another diety. It came to be known
that there was a Sri Rama idol in the Kaypedath Nair family. But Nair was not
willing to part with the idol since he was doing his daily poojas and offerings
at the idol. But the Earalppad did not bother and forcefully took the idol and
installed it in the temple. The heavy hearted and insulted Nair went to the
diety and prayed with tears saying that if the diety was his , then tomorrow
with the rising sun, the diety should face west as against now where the diety
was placed by the Earalppad facing east . Lo behold, next morning people saw
the diety facing west, as desired by the Nair. Astonished the Earalppad then
decided to do many penance as repentation.
Architecture
Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple complex includes sreekovil,
namaskara mandapam, chuttambalam with agra mandapam, sub shrines, pradakshina
vazhi, agrasala and gopuram. There are niches on walls and the wooden carvings
depicting navagrahas on the top of ceiling.
Culture
The Palakkad district where the temple is situated, has
mainly paddy cultivation as the main occupation of the people. The district is
called the 'Rice Bowl' of Kerala. The social and cultural customs of the people
are, therefore, one way or other, connected with paddy cultivation.
Darsan Info
Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple is open from 5:30 AM to 9:30 AM and from 5:30
PM to 7:30 PM.Thunjathu Ramanujam Ezuthachan, known as the Father of Malayalam
literature stayed in the palace of Earalppad to complete the works of
Ramayanam. This is mentioned in the 'Malabar Manual' by William Logan. Renowned
singer Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavathar also had visited the temple in 1960s.
Darsan Dresscode
At Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple , Kerala traditional
attire is preferred
Famous Festival
February - Punartham Nakshatram
March - Punartham Nakshatram
Temple Rituals
The main diety of the temple, Sri Ramaswamy is sitting
facing west. While the other deities are Ganapathy, Shivan, Bhagavathy and
Chamravattath Ayyappan & Shasthavu. Hanuman's presence was felt near the
northern side of the Thidappalli. Since 2 years Hanumans diety has been placed
in the temple and it has been known as Dakshina Ayodhya or Southern Ayodhya.
The old story goes that a Rishi was worshipping a Sree Rama diety nearby with
his severe penance and so this place was later known as Arattukadavu Para. It
is in memory of this ancient Rishi that even now a lamp is being lit on the
eastern end for a banyan tree standing on the northern side of the river.
Special Rituals
Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple is one of the rarest and
biggest temples in India. This is the reason why the temple has been ordained
the title of Mahakshetra. Eventhough the 1970s, Land Tribunal act adversely
effected the progress of the temple. The pilgrims coming to the temple are
given sumptuous food from the 2 agrashalas, or kitchen. Of these only 1 has
stood the test of time. Every noon there is a namaskara Sadhya for feeding the Brahmins.
This has now become one of the main offerings in the temple.
Additional Info
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Eateries near Karimpuzha Sree Ramaswamy Temple
Hotel Green Park
Phone:0491 254 0912
Kapilavasthu Hotel
Shornur Rd, Pudupalli Theruvu, Nurani, Palakkad, Kerala
678001
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