Ernakulam Shiva Temple
Located in heart of Ernakulam, Ernakulam Shiva Temple, also
known as Ernakulathappan Temple is one of the major temples of Kerala dedicated
to Lord Shiva. Here the presiding deity, Lord Shiva is reverently called
Ernakulathappan, which means Lord of Ernakulam. The temple is considered as the
city temple. Ernakulam Shiva Temple is one of the major Shiva temples in Kerala
counted along with the Ettumanoor Mahadevar Temple, Kaduthruthy Mahadeva
Temple, Vaikom Temple, Chengannur Mahadeva Temple and Vadakkunathan temple. At
present, the temple is under the administration of Cochin Devasom Board.
Location Kerala, Ernakulam, Thiruvananthapuram
Legend
The legend of Ernakulam Shiva Temple is linked to the
Mahabharatha story of Arjuna, the third Pandava. Once Arjuna got into a battle
with Lord Shiva, who was testing his devotion in the guise of a Kirata or a
tribal. After being defeated by the tribal, Arjuna made a Shiva Linga in mud
and started praying. Pleased with his devotion, Shiva blessed Arjuna and
presented him with the Pasupathastra. However, the idol made by Arjuna remained
lost in the forest till a sage named Devala found it. He had a snake's body
because of a curse and once he worshiped the idol, he was redeemed. The pond in
which Devala bathed after being cured of the curse is known as Rishinagakulam.
Architecture
The Ernakulam Shiva Temple is built in typical Kerala temple
architecture in about 1.2 acres (0.49 hectares). The Sanctum complex is
circular with fine sculpted walls. The roof is covered with copper tiles. The
Ernakulam Shiva Temple has two gates, the western Gopuram is a two storied
structure in typical Kerala architecture with gabled roofs and slanting
windows. The eastern gopuram is recently renovated similar to the western side.
The presiding deity of the Ernakulam Shiva Temple is Lord Shiva
in Gourisankara form, located in main sanctum sanctorum, facing west towards
the Arabian sea. The idol in the sanctum sanctorum is considered to be
Swayambhoo (not manmade). On the northern side of the main sanctum sanctorum,
there is the small shrine of Kirthamoorthy, which has the original Lingam
worshipped by Arjuna. On the southern side, there is a small shrine for Lord
Ganesha and the small area behind the main sanctum sanctorum is considered as
abode of Goddess Parvati. Hence the east gate is known as the Devi Gate.
Outside the Inner Ernakulam Shiva Temple circle, shrines for Lord Ayyappa and
Nagaraja are situated.
Culture
The culture of Kerala is a synthesis of Aryan and Dravidian
cultures, developed and mixed for centuries, under influences from other parts
of India and abroad. It has got a pre-historic genesis, but constant exposure
to other cultures has instilled a cosmopolitan nature to it. Kerala welcomes
and respects other cultures and assimilates good elements into its structure.
It keeps an unique identity among other South Indian cultures.
Darsan Info
Ernakulam Shiva Temple
Opens: 3.30 AM
Till :11AM
Ernakulam Shiva Temple opens in evening: 4.00 PM
Thripuka Nadathurakal: 8.00 PM
Darsan Dresscode
At Ernakulam Shiva Temple Male devotees are not supposed to
cover the upper torso with clothes. All traditional dresses are allowed for
women.
Pooja Samagri
The accessibility to good quality pooja articles in today's
adulterated world as well as availability of all the items required is a major
concern for many devotees. Please check out our P-STORE page for various high
quality Pooja Samagri for your Pilgrimage Famous Festival
December-January : Annual Festival
March : Shivarathri
Temple Rituals
The rituals of the Ernakulam Shiva Temple have been codified
by Vilwamangalam Swami.
Special Rituals
On the northern side of the main Ernakulam Shiva Temple , is
a temple dedicated to Lord Muruga. This temple is built in Tamil style. On the
eastern side of Ernakulam Shiva Temple , a Hanuman temple is built in Kannadiga
Udupi Madhwa Sampradaya style. Special poojas are conducted on all days of the
annual festival, which will be led by famous priests from Chennose and
Puliyannur Mana.
Additional Info
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Supermarket : Available