Located on the west bank of Hooghly River, Belur, Belur Math
or Belur Matt is the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission. It was
established by Swami Vivekananda. The temple was built in 1938. The main aim of
the establishment of the Mission is to train the youths of the nation with the
Veda, yoga, and philosophy.
Location West Bengal, Howrah, Kolkata
Legend
It was Swami Vivekananda, the iconoclast Youth Icon of India
and one of the favorite disciples of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa Dev who took
the initiative to build the Ramakrishna Mission in memory of his Gurudev. Later
on, he, with the assistance and constant support of his followers established
the Belur Math. In 1898, Swamiji took the ashes of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Dev's mortal body after his demise in an urn and consecrated the grounds with
the sacred relics of Sri Ramakrishna. While worshipping, Swamiji uttered that
"The blazing light of universal harmony that will emanate from here will
flood the whole world." Today, the Belur Math is the Headquarters of the
Global Ramakrishna Mission.
Architecture
During his years as a Parivrajak (traveler) sanyasi across
India, America, and Europe Vivekananda explored various places and
architectural brilliances of the monuments starting from the palaces of
Rajasthan, Gujarat, Fatehpur-i-Sikri etc. Later on, along with his brother-monk
and a civil engineer Swami Vijnanananda, they designed the architectural
monument of Belur Math . The sanctum sanatorium of the temple has a large idol
of Sri Ramakrishna Dev, the gurudev of the mission and that of swami
Vivekananda himself.
There are other temples of Shree Sarada Devi, the Samadhi
Enclosure, the old mission building, the room of Swami Vivekananda by the
Hoogly River. The 40 acres land is beautifully decorated with gardens and
flower beds.
Culture
The Belur Math was established by Swami Vivekananda with the
theology and teachings of Sri Ramakrishna Dev, the main priest of Dakshineswar
Temple and the religious teacher of Swami Vivekananda. The mission till date
follow the learning and teachings that Swami Vivekananda wanted to spread
across the globe. His main focus was to escalate the great learning from the
Vedas, Upanishads and the Puranas. Besides, initiating the Vedic Culture, Swami
Vivekananda also wanted to spread the benefits of Yoga sadhana.
Darsan Info
April to September-6.00 to 11.30 a.m. &4.00 to 7.00 p.m.
October to March- 6.30 to 11.30 a.m. & 3.30 to 6.00 p.m
Darsan Dresscode
Modest clothes, Nothing specific is mandated at Belur Math.
Famous Festival
January:- Sri Sri Ma Sarada Devi Agrahayana Krishna
Saptami,Swami Shivananda Agrahayana Krishna Ekadashi
February:-Swami Brahmananda Magha Shukla Dwitiya,Swami
Trigunatitananda Magha Shukla Chaturthi,Swami Adbhutananda Magha Purnima
March:-Sri Sri Ramakrishna Deva Phalguna Shukla Dwitiya,Sri
Gouranga Mahaprabhu Dol Purnima,Swami Yogananda Phalguna Krishna Chaturthi,Shiva-Ratri
Magha Krishna Chaturdashi
June:- Snana Yatra Jyeshtha Purnima
September:-Sri Krishna Janmashtami Shravana Krishna
Ashtami,Swami Advaitananda Shravana Krishna Chaturdashi
October:-Swami Abhedananda Bhadra Krishna Navami,Swami
Akhandananda Bhadra Amavasya,Sri Sri Durga Puja Ashwina Shukla Saptami
Temple Rituals
Regular prayers in front of Sri Ramakrishna's idol at Belur
Math . Both the non-disciples and initiated members of the Mission can sit and
pray inside the temple. People from all sects and class can enter the temple.
Special Rituals
The Astami Kumari Puja at BelurMath.
Additional Info
Restaurants near Belur Math :-
Dunlop Hotel And Restaurant
Dhaka Biriyani House
Gangotri restaurant and sweet shop
Mukhoruchi, Tara Ma restaurant
Vegetarian Valley
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