Azheekkal Sree Varaha Temple
The history of Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple is related to
the history of Goud Saraswat Brahmins and their exodus. Legends say that
Saraswat Brahmins were descendants of Saraswata Maharshi, son of Dadheechi
Maharshi who stayed on the banks of River Saraswati in Kashmir. Skanda Purana
says that Sage Parasurama brought 66 families from there to settle down at Goa,
which came to know as Konkan. They were subjected multiple assaults in time.
Alaudin Khilji attacked them in 1294, Mohammed Ghazni in 1357, Bijapur Sultan
in 1498 and finally, the Portuguese King Toao III ordered their expulsion from
Goa in 1559. While fleeing, many of these families took their kuladevatas along
with them. One of the families bearing family name 'Kastoori' reached Azheekkal
near Cherai and installed a temple for his family deities Varahamoorthy, Devaki
and Krishnamoorthy. This is supposed to be the first temple dedicated to
Varahamoorthy in Kerala. Krishna Prabhu, the family head, also installed a
temple for Mareecha Yakshi, his family Yakshi, in the neighbourhood.
Location Kerala, Ernakulam, Thiruvananthapuram
Legend
In 1542, the same year as the temple was installed, the Kasi
Madom under the patronage of its head Yadavendra Theertha Swami was also
launched. The Madom took over the control of the temple in that year itself.
However, due to frequent sea erosions and flooding, the temple was shifted from
its original position to where it is now. Even then, the sea water flooded the
temple premises in 1723. To save the idol, the priest put them in the well. But
they could not spot the well after the flood as the entire area was covered
with sand. So Thirumala Devaswam gave an idol of Sree Venkitachalapathy, which
was temporarily installed at the newly-built agrasala at Cherai. The location
of the well with idols were identified much later and by 1835, both the idols
were retrieved along with Mareecha Yakshi and installed again.
Architecture
Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple complex has sreekovil with
mukha mandapam, chuttambalam, sreebalipura, pradakshinavazhi, maha-sala,
maryada, ratha veedhi and outer Brahma veedhi.
In structural aspects, the temple is unique and comparable to famous
South Indian temples having several enclosures like brahmaveedhi, akatte
balivattom, chuttambalam, maha antarhara, seevelippura, maryada, maha maryada
and ratha veedhi. A special feature of the ratha veedhi in the temple is iron
railings fixed for easy movement of ratham or chariot. The temple tank is known
as Sree Varaha Pushkarani and has got a mandapam in the middle. This mandapam
is used for the 'aaratt' ritual.
The idols of both Lord Varahamoorthy and Lord Venkiteswara
are made in pancha-loham (five-metal alloy). Both are in standing pose with
conch and chakra in upper hands and lower ones in abhaya and varada poses.
Varahamoorthy has to a boar's face. Idols of Maha Lakshmi and Bhoomi Devi are
installed on sides of the main idols. Other idols are Lord Ganapati, Garuda,
Lod Hanunan, Lord Siva (Koteswaran), Vasuki, Naga and Yakshi.
Culture
Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple is believed to be the first of
the Goud Saraswat Temples in the State. This marks the exodus of the Brahmin
community from the northern India and their settlement along Kerala coast.
Darsan Info
Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple is open from 5:30 AM to 11 AM
and from 5:30 PM to 8:30 PM.
Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple has a large open ground in the
front, unlike other Goud Saraswat Brahmin temples in Kerala, and typical of
major temples of Kerala like Thrissur, Ettumanoor and Kottayam.
Darsan Dresscode
At Azheekkal Shree Varaha Temple ,Kerala traditional attire
is preferred.
Famous Festival
February/March : Phalguna
May/June : Prathishta Day
November/December : Margaseersha
Special Rituals
Pallakk (palanquin) Pooja for Lord Venkiteswaran is held
daily in the morning and for Lord Varahamoorthy at noon at Azheekkal Shree
Varaha Temple
Additional Info
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Eateries near
Azheekkal Shri Varaha Temple
Chilliout Cafe Restaurant Cherai Beach - Munambam Rd,
Cherai, Kerala 683514 Phone:0484 248 8811
Brighton beach cafe Brighton Beach House, 3-783 North Cherai
Beach, Near Covent Beach Ferry, Cherai Beach, Cherai, Kerala 683515
Phone:097473 95555
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