Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi
The small, dark prison cell, where the eighth incarnation of
Vishnu and one of the most popular Gods of Hinduism, Lord Krishna was born has
been, has been over the years renovated into a beautiful temple for the
devotees to worship his divinity. The jail doors, prison wall, cement beds and
other relics reverberate with the presence of the Lord. The shrines in the
complex have been constructed and destroyed over various eras through history.
The complex is studded with temples, old and new, radiating the essence of
Krishna all through the air of Mathura. According to the folklore, the first
temple was constructed on this spot by Vajranabha, the great grandson of Lord
Shri Krishna. The next temple was
constructed here during the reign of Gupta Emperor, Chandragupta Vikramaditya
in 400 A.D which was destroyed by Mahmud Ghaznavi. Maharaja Vijayapal Deva,
then constructed a third temple. This structure was destroyed in the early
sixteenth century during the reign of Sikandar Lodi. About 125 years later,
Raja Veer Singh Deva Bundela of Orchha constructed another magnificent temple.
This was later destroyed by Aurganazeb. 'Shri Krishna Janma Bhoomi Trust' with
the help of many prominent devotees of the Lord, developed the divine premise.
Location Uttar Pradesh, Mathura, Lucknow
Legend
Devaki's brother, had ascended the throne by imprisoning his
father. A prophecy from heavens predicted Kamsa's death at the hands of
Devaki's eighth child. Kamsa locked his sister and husband, Vasudeva in prison
and killed their children, one by one, immediately after birth. The seventh
child is believed to have been transferred to the womb of Rohini. That is how
Balram was born. In the month of Bhadrapada, at midnight, as darkness engulfed
and the rains poured over the earth, Devaki had her eighth son. The prison door
opened and the river split as the divine intervention allowed Vasudeva to
secretly take the new born from the clutches of evil. He left him at Gokula in
the house of Yashoda. The divine place inside the prison cell, where the Lord
is believed to have born is the Krishna Janmabhoomi of Mathura.
This temple is part of famous Saptapuri Yatra.
Architecture
Sri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple was built over the prison which was believed to be the birth place of Lord Krishna.This temple complex is monumental and presents an imposing structure studded with a number of old and new, small and large, temples. The complex constitutes of Garbhagriha, Keshavdeva and Bhagwat Bhavan which houses five shrines. The garbhagriha is where the image of the main Deity is kept. The temple is approached by a flight of steps and is built on a platform. The entrance has a porch with carved pillars. The Bhagwat Bhavan has the main Radha-Krishna temple, shrines of Shri Balram, Subhadra and Shri Jagannath on the right and Shri Sita, Ram and Lakshman temples on the left. The idols of Radha Krishna are of human size. Lord Shiva is present here in the form of a mercury Linga. The temple complex nearby has artistic murals painted on its roof and copper plates with Bhagavath Gita on it welded to the walls.
Culture
Mathura is one of the ancient cities in India, mentioned from the time of Ramayana. Being the birth place of Lord Krishna, it is considered one of the Saptapuri pilgrimage centres where moksha can be attained. Mathura sees celebrations on a grand scale during Janmashtami and other festival days. Raasleela of Mathura, depicting the love of Krishna and Radha, is a prominent part of the festival as well as Indian folklore.
SUMMER
5.00 A.M. to 12.00 Noon
4.00 P.M. to 9.30 P.M.
WINTER
5.30 A.M. to 12.00 Noon
3.00 P.M. to 8.30 P.M.
Security is very tight and devotees cannot carry mobile,
camera, gadgets etc inside the temple premises.
Darsan Dresscode
Devotees are advised to wear clean and conservative clothing
Famous Festival
January - Basant Panchami
March - Holi
August - Janmashtami
November - Deepavali
Temple Rituals
The priests perform regular puja, aarti, abhisheka and
rituals to the various deities. Keertans, bhajans, chanting & prayers echo
in the complex
Special Rituals
Janmashtami is celebrated with zealous festivities in Mathura.
As Krishna was born at midnight, celebrations lead to the time, after which the
main pujas and rituals take place. Abhishekams, cradle rocking, chants,
hymns and presenting the Lord with a 56
dish meal are some of the customs of that day. Nearly 10 lakh devotees are
believed to come to Mathura to pay their respects to Lord Krishna on
Janmashtami.
Additional Info
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Madras Restaurant
Babylon Restaurant
Shri Krishna Bhojanalay
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